What is the Working Principle of Petroleum Catalysts?
Petroleum catalysts have a wide range of applications, including but not limited to cracking, reforming, hydrogenation, desulfurization and other processes, aiming to improve product quality, purify fuels or reduce environmental pollution. For example, HD-04 resin hydrogenation catalyst can produce highly stable water-white petroleum resins, while Fenton-like homogeneous catalysts are suitable for specific chemical reactions under lower temperature and pressure conditions due to fewer side reactions and easy control. In addition, OA-1 synthetic ethylamine catalyst can produce monoethylamine, diethylamine and triethylamine, while OA-2 synthetic isopropylamine catalyst is used in industry for its stable performance and high conversion rate. Principle of Petroleum Catalysts The mechanism of action of petroleum catalysts is to adsorb reactants through the catalyst surface and cause them to react chemically. The active centers on the catalyst surface can absorb the electrons of the reactants and be activated. The activation of the catalyst surface centers changes the electronic properties between the reactants, thereby reducing the activation energy of the reaction and promoting the chemical reaction. Petroleum catalysts play a vital role in the petroleum processing process. They promote and accelerate chemical reactions through their surface active sites and specific reaction mechanisms, thereby changing the structure and properties of the...
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